| Health Indicator |
Non-Hispanic |
Hispanic |
Total |
| White |
Black |
Asian/Pacific
Islander |
| Socio-Demographic Indicators |
| Population (2022) |
159,674 |
11,759 |
9,784 |
10,073 |
197,117 |
| Percentage of population (2022) |
81.0% |
6.0% |
5.0% |
5.1% |
100.0% |
| Percentage of population aged 65 years or older (2022) |
23.6% |
8.0% |
8.6% |
5.9% |
20.5% |
| Median annual household income in US dollars (2018-2022)~ |
60,977 |
37,167 |
42,329 |
52,299 |
58,317 |
| Percentage of families below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
9.6% |
33.0% |
16.1% |
23.5% |
11.5% |
| Percentage of children under age 18 below poverty (2018-2022)~ |
20.5% |
49.2% |
29.2% |
38.7% |
25.1% |
| Percentage unemployed among the civilian labor force (2018-2022)~ |
5.9% |
19.3% |
5.3%* |
10.7% |
6.9% |
| Percentage of population with no health insurance (2018-2022)~ |
3.3% |
4.3% |
4.9% |
8.6% |
3.8% |
| Percentage of population aged 25 years or older with a bachelor's degree or higher (2018-2022)~ |
30.1% |
15.1% |
51.4% |
22.1% |
29.8% |
| Percentage of population in single parent families (2018-2022)~ |
14.8% |
51.4% |
16.4% |
35.9% |
17.2% |
| Percentage of population with a disability (2018-2022)~ |
16.7% |
16.1% |
6.3% |
12.0% |
15.9% |
| Percentage of population who speak English less than very well (2018-2022)~ |
1.0% |
3.7% |
34.9% |
11.8% |
1.5% |
| Percentage of high school students who dropped out (2022-2023) |
6.3% |
14.4% |
s |
20.5% |
8.2% |
| Arrests per 1,000 population aged 18 years or older (2020-2022) |
21.4 |
124.0 |
6.3 |
42.7 |
27.0 |
| General Health Indicators |
| Total mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
816.2 |
1,148.0 |
416.7 |
589.6 |
824.1 |
| Percentage of deaths that are premature (< 75 years) |
38.0% |
77.4% |
41.3% |
77.1% |
40.2% |
| Years of potential life lost per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
7,848.8 |
14,931.6 |
4,009.5 |
8,572.5 |
8,230.1 |
| Potentially preventable hospitalizations among adults, age-adjusted rate per 10,000 |
119.5 |
323.1 |
16.7 |
117.5 |
129.0 |
| Birth-Related Indicators |
| Number of births per year (3 year average) |
1,405 |
157 |
78 |
140 |
1,859 |
| Percentage of births with early (1st trimester) prenatal care |
73.6% |
54.2% |
66.4% |
63.8% |
70.6% |
| Percentage of births with adequate prenatal care (APNCU)^ |
82.6% |
66.3% |
77.8% |
76.2% |
80.2% |
| Percentage of premature births (< 37 weeks gestation - clinical estimate) |
8.6% |
11.9% |
10.2% |
14.7% |
9.6% |
| Percentage of low birthweight births (< 2.5 kg) |
6.9% |
11.7% |
8.5% |
10.1% |
7.8% |
| Teen pregnancies per 1,000 females aged under 18 years |
3.4 |
11.3 |
1.0* |
10.4 |
5.2 |
| Pregnancies per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
60.4 |
93.8 |
31.9 |
79.2 |
66.2 |
| Fertility per 1,000 females aged 15-44 years |
48.4 |
50.9 |
27.3 |
60.7 |
49.2 |
| Infant mortality per 1,000 live births |
3.6 |
10.6* |
8.5* |
7.1* |
4.8 |
| Percentage of low-risk births delivered by cesarean section |
26.6% |
29.7% |
25.3% |
29.3% |
26.8% |
| Injury-Related Indicators |
| Motor vehicle-related mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
6.7 |
2.5* |
4.8* |
12.8* |
6.4 |
| Unintentional injury mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
59.7 |
107.7 |
16.7* |
70.2 |
60.6 |
| Unintentional injury hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
79.9 |
89.9 |
12.5 |
47.6 |
81.2 |
| Fall hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 65 years or older |
251.3 |
100.6 |
s |
112.5 |
247.3 |
| Poisoning hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
13.5 |
23.7 |
s |
12.3 |
13.7 |
| Suicide mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
12.2 |
9.5* |
4.4* |
6.3* |
11.5 |
| Overdose deaths involving opioids, and non-fatal opioid related hospital events per 100,000 population |
273.5 |
449.2 |
s |
302.6 |
280.4 |
| Respiratory Disease Indicators |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
3.5 |
15.3 |
s |
4.2 |
4.3 |
| Asthma hospitalizations per 10,000 population, aged 0-17 years |
5.9 |
14.8 |
s |
s |
6.9 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
38.8 |
24.3* |
0.0* |
13.9* |
37.6 |
| Chronic lower respiratory disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
14.6 |
40.2 |
s |
10.6 |
15.8 |
| Percentage of fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees who had an annual flu vaccination (2022)~~ |
55% |
37% |
46% |
45% |
54% |
| Heart Disease and Stroke Indicators |
| Diseases of the heart mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
160.3 |
257.8 |
86.5 |
120.7 |
163.7 |
| Diseases of the heart hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
78.2 |
123.2 |
18.8 |
67.7 |
81.7 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
29.2 |
31.6* |
19.4* |
32.4* |
29.6 |
| Cerebrovascular disease (stroke) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
20.6 |
41.9 |
10.2 |
20.3 |
22.1 |
| Coronary heart disease mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
98.6 |
181.3 |
49.7* |
52.9* |
101.2 |
| Coronary heart disease hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
22.7 |
32.8 |
11.9 |
23.5 |
23.9 |
| Congestive heart failure mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
10.1 |
23.5* |
7.3* |
11.5* |
10.4 |
| Potentially preventable heart failure hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
49.5 |
52.6 |
3.0* |
18.2 |
47.3 |
| Diabetes Indicators |
| Diabetes mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted |
24.0 |
29.9* |
14.6* |
5.5* |
24.1 |
| Diabetes (primary diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
17.1 |
66.8 |
3.6* |
21.4 |
20.6 |
| Diabetes (any diagnosis) hospitalizations per 10,000 population, age-adjusted |
200.5 |
507.9 |
66.9 |
282.2 |
221.9 |
| Potentially preventable diabetes short-term complications hospitalization rate per 10,000 population aged 18 years or older |
6.7 |
38.0 |
s |
11.9 |
8.8 |
| Cancer Indicators |
| Lung cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
59.3 |
s |
s |
s |
57.7 |
| Colorectal cancer mortality per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
12.2 |
s |
s |
s |
12.2 |
| Colorectal cancer incidence per 100,000 population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
35.0 |
s |
s |
s |
34.3 |
| Female breast cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
16.8 |
s |
0.0 |
s |
16.6 |
| Female late stage breast cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
35.6 |
s |
s |
s |
35.6 |
| Cervix uteri cancer mortality per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
s |
| Cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 female population, age-adjusted (2018-2020) |
8.0 |
s |
0.0 |
0.0 |
7.2 |
| Percentage of female fee-for-service (FFS) Medicare enrollees aged 65-74 years who received an annual mammography screening (2022)~~ |
39% |
35% |
24% |
25% |
39% |
